The Secret step-by-step Guide to learn Hacking

Ever wondered how to get started in hacking? Want to become a hacker but don't know where to start? This guide will teach you everything you need to know about hacking and is designed for beginners. It's a great starting point for anyone who is looking into the security industry at an entry level. We'll cover the basic foundation of what hacking really is, the different types of hackers, and how they work. We'll then go on to discuss the different methods for penetrating a system, how hackers take control, and what they can do once inside.

1. What is hacking and how it works?

Hacking has become a buzzword for many people, but do you know what it means? Hacking has been around since the 1950s and was used to describe a person with an engineering or scientific background. Over time, the term evolved to describe a person with advanced knowledge of computers. With that being said, you will receive a Bachelor of Science with a concentration in Computer Science from a recognized college or university. The degree will cover networking, networking theory, security, computer architecture, hardware and software, information security, and more. Additionally, in the program, there will also be an emphasis on teaching you how to apply what you learn outside of the classroom. Before you begin, you should determine what kind of computer you have. Large, powerful gaming PCs are typically more difficult to hack than the typical consumer laptop. Computers with a high amount of processing power usually perform better with viruses and code injections than something with low power or processor. Finally, Kali Linux is a lightweight operating system designed by enthusiasts that focus on security. Generally, if you don’t have any deep knowledge of Linux, you might find that Kali Linux is not for you. Kali Linux is only for advanced users; one who is familiar with creating Linux installations on a computer but is not overly familiar with code injection or Linux commands. Kali Linux is not built for general use and can be very difficult for beginners to figure out. Use this guide as a baseline for learning the principles of hacking and how Kali works. Once you have a good foundation for understanding and what Kali Linux can do, it’s time to learn how to use Kali. In this guide, we will cover the different components of a Linux-based system. We’ll discuss the tools you will need to access Kali, how to set up your wireless network, how to connect to a VoIP service, and a basic remote access program called Calligra messenger.

2. Basic knowledge of hackers

A hacker is a person with extensive knowledge of computer programming and a programmer who specializes in modifying computer code to create or make improvements to existing programs. A hacker may be an expert in a specific area, such as security, or may utilize their knowledge to pursue other activities, such as computer crime. What is a Hacker?
Hackers first came to prominence in the late 90s and early 2000s. Their methods were largely analytical, focusing on identifying security vulnerabilities in software systems, databases, and other tech means. Today, the stereotypical image of a hacker is a high school dropout with depression problems who spend most of their waking hours hunched over their terminal.
On the contrary, hackers typically have 9–12 years of experience in the industry, often with small development and consulting companies. They typically work from home and/or commute an hour or two to a nearby office. Their trick? They use sophisticated software and application vulnerabilities to break into systems. Once within, a hacker will find data, often by phishing (lying to a user by impersonating a trusted third party), gaining access to confidential information. Security expert Scarlett Johansson, for example, showed found that many “malware” application developers barely passed requirements in the development institutions where they worked.
“Breadcrumbs” is a term used to describe the hacker’s method of moving quickly from one computer system to another.
“Skilled and motivated hackers can do this with relative ease,” Johansson states. “In terms of moving a malware application from one system to another, this is called a ‘breadcrumb trail’”. This tactic evolved partly as a way to dodge detection by antivirus software, as these programs are designed to follow a specific set of rules.
Here’s a look at an actual breadcrumb trail generator program created by Johansson:
How Hackers Targeted Companies
For example, in 2012 the Iranian Cyber Army, an arms dealer, and black hat hacker team compromised the directorship of the Natanagel Electric Power Company of Iran with the help of the Stuxnet malware.

3. Types of hackers and their skills

There are many different types of hackers. If you want to learn more about them, check out this infographic. Bullet Point:6. When you should start using skincare products
Paragraph: If you’re under 25, you should start by using a serum with SPF, which will protect your skin from the sun.Our introduction to the hacking toolkit. You’ll meet Aaron, the introverted hacker who finds people and things he loves hacking. We’re introduced to Marcus, a robotically cheerful and adventurous hacker who likes to play and hack. Finally, we’ll meet Rodrigo, an energetic, sarcastic hacker who works in marketing. Rodrigo lives in Arizona and aspires to be a hacker like Aaron or Marcus. The last two have already started hacking but struggle to talk about it with others. Rodrigo also falls in love with the idea of hacking but can’t find a way to share this enthusiasm with his girlfriend.
Bullet Point:7. Building resilience is essential for everyone to succeed
Paragraph: there’s no substitute for regular exercise
With this build, we're learning how to take a microphone and turn it into an Arduino-based robot. Rodrigo built the first one based on the code on Hackster.io and it took him about 4 hours to learn from scratch. After watching Rodrigo’s tutorial, we got the hang of it and my girlfriend and I were able to party on Mariana’s porch the night before we had to leave for Mexico.
Just like everything else in life, you/your hackers/local friends will out-do you/us in terms of circuit-building skills. You’ll need a lot of practice, though — I wish I’d found this guide about a year ago. This guide will give you some tools you can use to practice hacking your friends!
Bullet Point:8. Pwning 90% of all Bluetooth devices
Paragraph: Researchers can’t find them because they’re using insecure Bluetooth protocols
In this build, we’re going to show you how a vulnerability in the ZigBee protocol and some server-side modifications allow an attacker to send commands to a smart plug.
4. Penetration testing, hacking techniques
Penetration testing is the practice of simulating an attack against a computer system or network to find vulnerabilities.
What is a vulnerability? A vulnerability is a part of your own software system that allows something uninfected or unpatched to deliver a payload to any part of the system. The payload could include a virus, file-hacking tools, or other information the hacker wants to be exfiltrated from the system. To find vulnerabilities and exploit them, a hacker would need access to infected computers and/or networks. This is what we mean by ​​integrating an exploit.​
Once you know the basics of what hacking is, it’s easier to explain what tools you could use to hack into a system in the following ways:
Hacking is a challenging skill to teach because you have to pick up a lot of different skills to do it. Luckily there are a handful of resources (online and offline) that can help you with this, which is why this is such an important subject to learn because it can help you make your future endeavors more accurate and effective.
Our focus in this guide is to teach you the fundamentals of hacking, not to give you a comprehensive description of all possible methods. Hopefully, in this guide, you can at least start to understand what hackers are and what tools are available to them. Once you have the basics down you should be able to develop a feel for what works and what doesn’t, so you know what to keep an eye out for and what to avoid.
As a bit of a disclaimer, this guide uses terminology/brackets [ ] that are also commonly used in IT security, but you should be aware this could get confusing, so please refer to the glossary at the end of the guide for more details on terms used throughout the guide.

5. Steps - How to hack?

Having a “hacking mindset” is a crucial skill in today’s digital age. "Hacking" is the ability to look at a problem or situation from a different perspective, and then to find an unconventional solution that is better or faster than the standard way of solving it.
We’ll install Kali as our virtual machine to make learning the operating system and getting started easier. Also, you can use any operating system you want — Windows, macOS, and even Linux. If you’d like to follow along with us and learn about the basics of hacking, then you can check out our hostel typing tutorial, which should take about 1–3 hours to complete. At the end of this, you’ll understand when it’s okay to say Well, I tried that one, but… and the main goal of this tutorial is to not make you feel stupid after you finish reading it. When you’re done, you should be able to boot into Kali Linux without any issue. Just keep in mind that Kali Linux comes installed with a few pre-installed tools that we want you to install.
The commands that we’ll use to install these tools are:
Now, to remember these:
sudo apt install python-pip git curl vim
This ensures that you’ll have the basic tools you need for getting started with the hacking world. Now, let’s install the remaining application that we want.
Next, skip to the section Steps 9–11 below.
Building your first Kali Linux image is no easy task. However, with Kali Linux, there are a few pre-built images that you can use to perform some tasks like installing Kali Linux and Kali Wireless Network Setup. The steps for these are as follows:
The first step in this is to download the image for Kali. This will usually be the Kali Lite version of Kali Linux, but it can also be the Kali Edition. You can find the download link for Kali Linux here.